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Introduction
To encourage others to try out this model for multidisciplinary,
multi grade level approach to environmental education, we offer
this guide, which follows the steps we took in the pilot ArtStream
project.
We are glad to answer questions; just email the project
coordinator, Lois Reborne, at staff@watersheds.org.
And let us know what you accomplish!
This pilot took place at West Plains Middle School
in West Plains, Missouri during the 2002-2003 school year. The U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency Region VII, through the Missouri
Department of Natural Resources, provided partial funding for this
project under Section 319 of the Clean Water Act. Teachers involved
were Pam Hessee (computer skills), Lavada Mann (5th grade science),
Kevin Smith (7th and 8th grade art), Jim Dill (technology), and
students were from 5th through 8th grades. Mark Giles of Mountain
View, Missouri, was the artist in residence for ArtStream. Mark
is a nationally known graphic artist who specializes in conservation
and environmental work.
(Please note: "ArtStream" is not a proprietary
title, and you do not need our permission to use it. It is actually
used many places in many applications. Use it, or make up your own
title for your project!)
School Year Prior to ArtStream
Project
- Engage the school administration at the district
and building level to explain the project and get their buy-in
as well as suggestions for process and content connection to curriculum
frameworks, and for potential participants.
- Select a school for the project. Identify one or
two core teachers who are interested in the project.
- Identify an artist to work with.
- Since one of our goals was to have new material
for our web site, we chose a graphic artist who works in computer
animation.
- Make a budget and figure out how you will pay for
the project.
- We found the primary cost to be about
an even split between fees for the artist and the project
staff who coordinated and supported the project. The actual
outlay for our first pilot ArtStream was about $5000.

Project School Year
August
- Contact school administration to set up an inservice
early in the school year for teachers to learn about the project
- Distribute informational invitations to teachers
for the inservice.
- Ask your core teacher(s) to do personal
recruitment to get teachers to sign up. This is key to a good
turn out.
First and Second Quarter
- Conduct the inservice.
- Ours included a brainstorming session
about what the final product might be, as well as plenty of
free curriculum materials from the Missouri Departments of
Natural Resources and Conservation. Our artist attended this
meeting so that everyone began to get to know each other.
We set a date for a planning meeting. Nine teachers attended
our inservice, and five ended up working on the project.
- Have the artist in residence visit with teachers
and students to explain the process.
- This is probably unnecessary if you
are working in traditional media, but with computer graphics
as the end medium, it helped everyone understand what was
possible. Mark demonstrated his techniques for using dimensional
sculpture and a scanner.
- The visits heighten the artist in residence
experience; our students - and teachers- were amazed that
Mark could be making his living here in the Ozarks doing this
work.
- Identify with participating teachers when they
will be teaching ArtStream related topics, and what products their
classes will produce.
- We tried to work within existing curriculum,
rather than create whole new lessons, adding the creative
element. For example, the 5th grade science teacher already
covers pollution and benthic macroinvertebrates in her water
unit. She added the cartoon story board exercise.
- Plan for any quantitative evaluation such as pre
and post tests, and how it will be administered.
- This was particularly problematic in
the pilot. We'll let you know when we figure out how to do
it more effectively!
Third Quarter
- Meet with the planning group to coordinate the
next phase of the project.
- At this time we could see a pattern
emerging, and chose to focus on benthic macroinvertebrates
and the effect of polluted runoff on them, and therefore on
the food chain. We decided on a pair of workshops with the
artist: sculpture and computer graphics. These were scheduled
after the big testing push in the spring.
- Teachers in art, science, and computer
technology all selected students to participate in the workshops.
The art teacher, for example, had a fish sculpture contest.
- Look for opportunities to display and document
the work being created, even as it is in progress.
- We set up a webpage that followed the
project: ArtStream
- The sculptures were displayed in a
hallway trophy case for several weeks, and again in the library
during the Parents Night.
- The video technology classes made a
documentary of the sculpture workshop.
- We planned that we would exhibit the
student work at our county WaterFest in late March. However,
the timing was off, and we had no work to display. But because
of the interest generated at the school by ArtStream, the
5th and 8th grade science teachers collaborated to select
and train a team of eight students to be presenters of a lesson
on polluted runoff at the WaterFest. The 8th graders were
matched up with college students as mentors, and together
they made their presentations to more than 450 5th grade students
during the WaterFest. We'll repeat this very successful accident.
Fourth Quarter
- Conduct the student workshops with the artist in
residence.
- These were both half day workshops,
with a different set of students each class period.
- For the sculpture workshop, we paid
for substitute teachers to take over the classes of the science
teacher and the art teacher so they could stay the whole morning.
We also recruited two community volunteers to help. The ratio
of adults to students was 1:3.
- Remember to evaluate both the process and
the product!
- Work with your artist and the planning teachers
to come up with the final product(s).
- This took much longer and was more complicated
in the pilot than we expected. But persistence paid off. Mark
created a draft movie, but it didn't happen until after the
school year was over. Collecting feedback and suggestions
took a long time and considerable waiting for vacations to
be over, etc. In the future, we'll try to keep to a tighter
time frame, realizing the need for a draft phase and remembering
that our artist is not an educator or a mind reader!


Our completed ArtStream movie,
Macroinvertebrate Lunch
Wrap up and start again
- Conduct final evaluations and gather suggestions
for improvement.
- Enthusiasm for ArtStream remained high at
the school in Fall 2003. Students in technology classes this
semester recorded digital soundtrack components - the voices
of the benthic macroinvertebrates for the movie. The computer
teacher worked with her computer club students and our webkeeper
to create a "cast of characters" identification
guide for the benthic macroinvertebrates.
- Lesson plans and teacher
guides to support the project have been added.
Celebrate!
We sent out an announcement about the movie to our
list of area teachers and supporters. We sent a press release to
the local paper. ArtStream has been presented at the Missouri Educational
Technology Conference in October 2004.
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